appium新手入门（9）—— appium API 之应用操作
虫师 创建于 almost 8 years 之前
最后更新: less than a minute 之前
阅读数: 931
本小节的所罗列的方法主要针对应用的操作，如应用的安装、卸载、关闭、启动等。
1、安装应用
方法：
- installApp()
安装应用到设备中去。需要apk包的路径。
driver.installApp("path/to/my.apk");
driver.installApp("D:\\android\\apk\\ContactManager.apk");
2、卸载应用
方法：
- removeApp()
从设备中删除一个应用。
driver.removeApp("com.example.android.apis");
3、关闭应用
方法：
- closeApp()
关闭打开的应用，默认关闭当前打开的应用，所以不需要入参。这个方法并非真正的关闭应用，相当于按home键将应用置于后台，可以通过launchApp()再次启动。
4、启动应用
方法：
- launchApp()
启动应用。你一定很迷惑，不是在初始化的配置信息已经指定了应用，脚本运行的时候就需要启动应用，为什么还要有这个方法去启动应用呢？重新启动应用也是一个测试点，该方法需要配合closeApp()使用的。
driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
5、检查应用是否安装
方法：
- isAppInstalled()
检查应用是否已经安装。需要传参应用包的名字。返回结果为Ture或False。
driver.isAppInstalled('com.example.android.apis');
6、将应用置于后台
方法：
- runAppInBackground()
将当前活跃的应用程序发送到后台。这个方法需要入参，需要指定应用置于后台的时长。
driver.runAppInBackground(2);
7、应用重置
方法：
- resetApp()
重置当前被测程序到出始化状态。该方法不需要入参。
driver.resetApp();
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